نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی
2 هیئت علمی دانشگاه پیام نور تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, like Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, is the origin of the culture and social tradition and word- thinking of the peoples of the land who created these works there؛therfore, by analyzing the intellectual coordinates that have been reflected in these works ,the spirits, thoughts and belives of in these works, the spirits ,thoughts and belives of the people of the ancient lands, Iran and the Greece ,will be recognizable.
In this inrestigation , it has efforted, be side studying about ancient rituals of Iran and Greece ,including: oath and covenant ritual,hospitality and gift giving and music ritual, the ancient culture of these two ancient civilization get analyzed from the perpective of anthropology ,sociology, theology and psycyhology factors and their similar and different aspect get discussed.The result of the study shows that , a mong great civilizations of the ancient history,that have the same race and historical origin,not so much deep similarities and differences are seen in their remained works.The similarities are more seen in structuire and in the way of customs that were performed in external layers, and the causes of difference among the rituals can be related to time distance among the works and thir authors and the place- dimension,that has a significant effect on intelectual and spiritual themes of these ritual.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)